AZ-305 Study Guide
A curated learning path for the AZ-305 exam: the best documentation, videos, blog posts and tutorials for every exam objective.A curated learning path for the AZ-305 exam: the best documentation, videos, blog posts and tutorials for every exam objective, in the order worth studying them.
Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert
Before You Start Studying
Before diving into the study sections, review the exam path, prerequisites, and recommended background knowledge below to understand what will help you succeed.
Recommended Exam Path
AZ-305 works differently from most Microsoft exams: the Azure Solutions Architect Expert certification requires the Azure Administrator Associate certification (AZ-104) as a prerequisite. Microsoft does not stop you from taking and passing the AZ-305 exam before AZ-104, but the Expert certification is only issued once you hold the AZ-104 certification as well.
Because of this, taking AZ-104 first is the sensible route: it builds the hands-on administration foundation that AZ-305 design questions assume you already have.
AZ-104 helps you build:
- Practical experience deploying and managing Azure resources
- Working knowledge of Azure networking, storage, identity, and compute
- The implementation-level intuition that design decisions are judged against
If you already hold AZ-104 and work with Azure regularly, you can proceed directly to AZ-305 preparation.
Prerequisites
The certification requires AZ-104, and the exam itself assumes advanced, broad experience rather than beginner knowledge.
You should be comfortable with:
- IT operations across networking, virtualization, identity, security, business continuity, disaster recovery, data platforms, and governance
- Azure administration and at least awareness of Azure development and DevOps processes
- Translating business requirements into technical designs
Recommended Background Knowledge
AZ-305 focuses on designing solutions, not implementing them. Almost every question asks you to recommend a service or pattern that meets a set of requirements.
Azure Core Services
- Compute options: virtual machines, App Service, Functions, containers, AKS, Batch
- Storage options: Blob Storage, Azure Files, Data Lake, redundancy tiers (LRS, ZRS, GRS, GZRS)
- Database options: Azure SQL Database, SQL Managed Instance, Cosmos DB
Identity and Governance
- Microsoft Entra ID concepts: authentication, Conditional Access, managed identities, PIM
- Management groups, subscriptions, resource groups, and Azure Policy
- Key Vault for secrets, certificates, and keys
Networking and Hybrid Connectivity
- VPN Gateway vs ExpressRoute for on-premises connectivity
- Load balancing: Azure Load Balancer, Application Gateway, Front Door, Traffic Manager
- Hub-and-spoke topologies and private endpoints
Architecture Frameworks
- The five pillars of the Azure Well-Architected Framework
- Cloud Adoption Framework basics, especially migration and landing zones
- RTO and RPO as the language of backup and disaster recovery design
Step-by-Step Study Guide
Step 1: Review the Official Study Guide
What to do:
- Open the official AZ-305 study guide
- Read the four skill areas and their weights: identity, governance, and monitoring (25-30%), data storage (20-25%), business continuity (15-20%), and infrastructure (30-35%)
- Note any topics that are new to you
- Use it as your checklist throughout your prep
Link to The Official Study Guide
Step 2: Schedule Your Exam
What to do:
- Choose a date that gives you enough time for study and practice
- Schedule the exam through the official Microsoft certification page
- Put the date on your calendar and plan backwards
Recommended timing:
- If you work with Azure daily as an admin or architect: 3 to 6 weeks
- If you are coming straight from passing AZ-104: 6 to 10 weeks
Certification and Exam Details Page
Step 3: Go Through the Official Learning Path
What to do:
- Complete the official AZ-305 course, which spans six learning paths: design prerequisites, identity and governance, business continuity, data storage, infrastructure, and the Well-Architected Framework
- Take notes on concepts you cannot explain in simple terms
- Pay special attention to why one service is recommended over another
Official Learning Path Course Page
Step 4: Watch John Savill's AZ-305 Study Playlist
What to do:
- Watch John Savill's free AZ-305 study playlist end-to-end
- Pause on the decision-tree videos and redraw them from memory
- Write down any services you cannot confidently compare
Tips:
- Savill's roughly 5-hour AZ-305 Study Cram is an excellent final review a day or two before the exam
- These are widely regarded as the best free video resources for this exam
John Savill's AZ-305 Study Playlist
Step 5: Practice Architectural Thinking
AZ-305 is a design exam. It rewards the ability to match requirements to services, not memorized steps in a portal.
The fastest way to build that skill is deliberate practice with real reference material:
- Whiteboard architectures against written requirements: pick a scenario, sketch the solution, then compare it to a reference architecture
- Work through the Azure Architecture Center's decision guides for compute, data stores, load balancing, and messaging
- For each service pair you confuse (Application Gateway vs Front Door, Service Bus vs Event Hubs, Backup vs Site Recovery), write one sentence on when you would pick each
- Review the Well-Architected Framework pillars and the Cloud Adoption Framework migration methodology, since they supply the vocabulary the exam uses
Step 6: Benchmark Your Knowledge
What to do:
- Use CertiAce to benchmark your readiness
- Practice time management and scenario-based questions
- Use the official Microsoft practice assessment as a second signal
Recommended target:
- Aim for consistent performance, not one lucky high score
- If a topic is unstable, return to the learning paths and decision guides
Step 7: Take the Exam
The day before:
- Review your weak topics only
- Rewatch a study cram or your own notes
- Avoid learning brand new topics
On exam day:
- Read the requirement bullets carefully: most wrong options fail exactly one stated requirement, so eliminate against each bullet in turn
- Watch for tiebreakers such as "minimize cost" or "minimize administrative effort"; when two options meet the hard requirements, pick the cheaper or more managed one
- Expect case studies plus hotspot and drag-drop formats, so slow down and confirm what each dropdown or zone is really asking
- Answer what is asked, not the most impressive architecture you know
Additional Learning Resources
Blogs
- https://www.thomasmaurer.ch/2021/10/az-305-study-guide-azure-solutions-architect/
- https://techmandan.blog/posts/my-step-by-step-study-plan-for-passing-the-azure-solutions-architect-expert-az-305-exam/
- https://dev.to/ozanguner/conquer-az-305-in-4-6-weeks-your-roadmap-to-azure-solutions-architect-expert-54fj
YouTube
- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlVtbbG169nHSnaP4ae33yQUI3zcmP5nP
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vq9LuCM4YP4
Other Resources
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